全國2021年10月高等教育自學(xué)考試

英語(二)試題

課程代碼: 00015

第一部分: 閱讀判斷 (第1~10題，每題1分，共10分)

下面的短文后列出了10個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷: 如果該句提供的是正確信息，選擇A; 如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，選擇B; 如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，選擇C。在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Who Is James Bond?

The latest Bond film is an enormous box-office(票房) hit. But who is James Bond? Where does he come from? Author Ian Fleming, the creator of James Bond, told us something about the origins of the world's most famous secret agent.

In the first Bond novel, Ian Fleming told us that James Bond was the son of a Scottish father and an Asian mother. But perhaps this was not really true. The title of the 19th Bond film,“The World Is Not Enough," was based on the Latin motto of the Bond family, which is mentioned in one of the early novels. However, it now appears that the motto is not that of the Scottish Bonds, but that of a different Bond family, who came from England. So perhaps Bond is English, not Scottish.

Bond went to Eton College, the same school as his creator Ian Fleming. This is a school where young people learn how to move in high society, like Bond does so well.

After leaving school, Bond did not go to university. He joined the British Secret Service. He soon got promoted to the top. From then on he was 007, "Iicensed to kill", and so began a career which would take him to all the corners of the earth.

In the early days, Bond's role was quite clear. He was working for the West. His main enemies were men from the KGB and other dangerous organizations. Since the end of the Cold War, the role of the Service has changed, and Bond's job profile has changed with it. Now his main enemies are the big bosses of organized crime and international terrorism.

Unlike the Cold War, organized crime is unlikely to come to an end. We can therefore be sure that James Bond, the best-known English fictional hero of the 20th century, has many more adventures ahead of him.

1. The new Bond film made much money for its producer.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

【答案】A

【解析】題目中的意思是這部新的邦德電影為它的制片人賺了很多錢。根據(jù)第一段落中的第一句話“The latest Bond film is an enormous box-office(票房) hit. ”，可知最新的邦德電影票房是巨大的，因此選擇A. True。

2. Ian Fleming directed the latest film about James Bond.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

【答案】B

【解析】題干的意思是伊恩·弗萊明導(dǎo)演了關(guān)于詹姆斯·邦德的最新電影。根據(jù)第一段落中“Author Ian Fleming, the creator of James Bond, told us something about the origins of the world's most famous secret agent.”說的是詹姆斯·邦德的創(chuàng)造者、作家伊恩·弗萊明向我們講述了這位世界上最著名的特工的來歷。而并不是他導(dǎo)演了這部電影。因此選B. False。

3. "The World Is Not Enough" is the name of a novel.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

【答案】B

【解析】題干的意思是《這個(gè)世界還不夠》是一部小說的名字。而第二段中提到“The title of the 19th Bond film,’The World Is Not Enough,’ ”是說第19部邦德電影的名字是《這個(gè)世界還不夠》。因此，選B. False。

4. Bond is unable to move in high society.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

【答案】B

【解析】題干的意思是邦德在上流社會(huì)活動(dòng)不便，而在第三段中提到“This is a school where young people learn how to move in high society, like Bond does so well. ”，可知這是一所年輕人學(xué)習(xí)如何在上流社會(huì)中行動(dòng)的學(xué)校，而邦德做得是如此好。因此選B. False。

5. Bond went to university before he became a secret agent.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

【答案】B

【解析】題干的意思是邦德在成為特工之前上過大學(xué)。而在第四段中“After leaving school, Bond did not go to university. He joined the British Secret Service. ”指出離開學(xué)校后，他沒有上大學(xué)，而是加入了英國特勤局。因此選B. False。

6. The British Secret Service gave Bond many awards.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

【答案】C

【解析】題干的意思是英國特勤局給邦德頒發(fā)了許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。根據(jù)第四段中“He joined the British Secret Service. He soon got promoted to the top.”，他加入了英國特勤局，很快就被提升到最高層。而在原文中并沒有提及頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的事情。因此選C. Not Given。

7. Bond went to many parts of the world because of his job.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

【答案】A

【解析】題干的意思是邦德因?yàn)樗墓ぷ魅チ耸澜缟虾芏嗟胤?。根?jù)原文第四段最后一句“so began a career which would take him to all the corners of the earth.”說到從此開始了他的職業(yè)生涯，這將把他帶到地球的各個(gè)角落。因此選A. True。

8. Bond fought against many dangerous organizations.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

【答案】A

【解析】題干中的意思是邦德與許多危險(xiǎn)組織作斗爭(zhēng)。在原文第五段中“Now his main enemies are the big bosses of organized crime and international terrorism. ”可知，現(xiàn)在他的主要敵人是有組織犯罪和國際恐怖主義的大佬。因此選A. True。

9. We can expect more adventurous stories about Bond.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

【答案】A

【解析】題干的意思是我們可以期待更多關(guān)于邦德的冒險(xiǎn)故事。原文最后段落“We can therefore be sure that James Bond, the best-known English fictional hero of the 20th century, has many more adventures ahead of him.”，我們可以肯定，詹姆斯·邦德，這位20世紀(jì)英國最著名的虛構(gòu)英雄，還有更多的冒險(xiǎn)等著他。是符合題意的，因此選A. True。

10. This text tells about the personality of James Bond.

【答案】B

【解析】題干的意思是這篇課文講述了詹姆斯·邦德的個(gè)性。而在第一段中“Author Ian Fleming, the creator of James Bond, told us something about the origins of the world's most famous secret agent.”，已說明，主要講的是詹姆斯·邦德作為特工的來歷。因此與題意不符。選B. False。

 

第二部分: 閱讀選擇（第11~15題，每題2分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)從短文后所給各題的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

 

Universal Gestures

Gestures for victory, defeat and stress are almost the same in all countries.

On the front page of a newspaper we often see the picture of people holding their head in shock. People put their hands on their head or over their mouth when they look on a scene with shock or horror.

Chris Ulrich is an expert on body language. He said that covering your mouth or putting your hands on your head helps make you feel safer from a perceived threat. By covering part of your face you can feel hidden from the shocking event. Additionally these reactions can help a person comfort himself through touch. Urich said it is a self comforting gesture to help people in the moment.

In times of strong anxiety, people will twist their hands to calm themselves. Ulrich said it is a reaction people often have when they are in font of an audience or nervous.“I's a comfort for them that they'll get through it," said UIrich. He relates that gesture to a parent trying to calm a child.

Most athletes react to victories or defeats with specific behaviors. A 2008 study examined pictures of judo (柔道) competitors during the 2008 Olympic Games. They were from different countries, but they showed similar behaviors when they won a match. The winners would throw their head back or raise their hands in triumph. Ulrich said these victory behaviors are a way winners“explode" out and take up more space.

However, if an athlete suffers a loss, he will act in a way that makes him physically smaller, such as hanging his head.“When you lose, you want to disappear," said UIrich. The study also found that the judo competitors had the same behavior when they lost.

11. People put their hands over their mouth to _________.

A. avoid a danger 

B. gain self-comfort

C. hide their shock

D. show their anxiety

【答案】C

【解析】題干的意思是人們用手捂住嘴是為什么，根據(jù)原文中“People put their hands on their head or over their mouth when they look on a scene with shock or horror.”可知，人們用手捂住嘴是因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們看到震驚或恐懼的場(chǎng)景時(shí)才會(huì)這樣。因此選C. hide their shock。

12. People tend to twist their hands when they are _________.

A. Depressed

B. angry

C. Shocked

D. nervous

【答案】D

【解析】題干的意思是當(dāng)人們?cè)鯓拥臅r(shí)候會(huì)扭雙手呢？根據(jù)原文第四段“In times of strong anxiety, people will twist their hands to calm themselves. ”可知，人們?cè)跇O度焦慮的時(shí)候，會(huì)扭曲自己的雙手讓自己平靜下來。因此選D. nervous。

13. In Paragraph4,“that gesture”refers to _________.

A. shaking one's hands   

B. covering one's face

C. twisting one's hands  

D. rubbing one's face

【答案】C

【解析】題干的意思是在第4段中，“那種手勢(shì)”指什么。由于通讀第4段內(nèi)容，只介紹了一種手勢(shì)，即人們?cè)诰o張的時(shí)候會(huì)扭動(dòng)雙手。因此，“那種手勢(shì)”指扭動(dòng)雙手。答案應(yīng)選C. twisting one's hands。

14. Judo winners often act in a way that makes them _________.

A. occupy more space

B. appear physically smaller

C. obtain more respect

D. become more competitive

【答案】A 

【解析】題干的意思是柔道勝利者們的這種行為方式使他們?cè)趺礃?。根?jù)原文“these victory behaviors are a way winners“explode" out and take up more space.”中的“take up more space”可知，是占用更多的空間。因此選A. occupy more space。

15. The judo losers would _________.

A. raise their arms

B. lower their heads

C. beat their chests

D. sit on their knees

【答案】B

【解析】題干的意思是柔道失敗者會(huì)怎么樣。根據(jù)原文“if an athlete suffers a loss, he will act in a way that makes him physically smaller, such as hanging his head”中“hanging his head”，可知，當(dāng)運(yùn)動(dòng)員們失敗了，他們會(huì)使他們的身體變得更小，比如垂著頭。 

非選擇題部分

第三部分: 概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子(第16~25題，每題1分，共10分)

閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)完成短文后的2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù):  (1) 從第16~20題后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第?~?段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的段落大意:  (2) 從第21~25題后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。將答案選項(xiàng)前的字母填寫在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。

Little Steps, Big Reward

? More than 145 million Americans take walking as part of their exercise, according to a recent report. That's 15 million more people walking than last year. Many places in America have reported an increase in walking. But most of the walkers are found in big cities like New York.

? Despite the increase in walking, only about 30% of Americans say they have at least 3 hours to take exercise a week. Our society has been conditioned to be inactive. People rely on modern conveniences and become lazy. The inactive lifestyle has a negative aspect. We are more likely to be in poor health like overweight, which will threaten our life span. That's where walking comes in.

? Walking is the best way to improve our health. Just 30 minutes of regular quick walking can help lose weight. At the same time, it can help lower the risk of heart disease and some cancers, and improve our blood pressure. If 30 minutes is too much, we may divide it into three 10-minute parts during the day. Most of us can find 10 minutes if we really try.

? Walking requires only a pair of shoes and suits any schedules. Keep a pair of sport shoes at work. If you have a few minutes of free time, make use of them to take a quick walk. Even if you go to a health cluh several times a week. you can still look for ways to be active while at work. It may be walking downstairs for a direct talk rather than sending an email.

? Small efforts can make a big difference. But the hardest part for us is getting started. It's usually like this. When people get to a comfort level of walking for 10 minutes, they might think about trying 11 minutes. That first step is really worthy.

 

Task 1

A. The key to walking is getting started.

B. Walking is the first step to making changes.

C. The advantage of walking is its simplicity.

D. Walking is a great way for health improvement

E. More Americans take up walking than before.

F. Moderm lifestyle affects our health negatively.

16. Paragraph ?:

【答案】E

【解析】第1段在說超過1.45億美國人將步行作為鍛煉的一部分，而且美國許多地方的步行人數(shù)有所增加。答案E的意思是越來越多的美國人開始步行了。因此選E. More Americans take up walking than before。

17. Paragraph ?:

【答案】F

【解析】第2段在說人們依賴現(xiàn)代的便利設(shè)施而變得懶惰。不活躍的生活方式也有消極的一面。我們更有可能處于不健康的狀態(tài)，比如超重，這將威脅到我們的壽命。答案F的意思是現(xiàn)代生活方式對(duì)我們的健康有負(fù)面影響，因此選F. Moderm lifestyle affects our health negatively。

18. Paragraph ?:

【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)第3段第1句“Walking is the best way to improve our health”，散步是改善我們健康的最好方法。選項(xiàng)D的意思最符合題意，因此選D. Walking is a great way for health improvement。

19. Paragraph ?:

【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)第4段第1句“Walking requires only a pair of shoes ”步行只需要一雙鞋。選項(xiàng)C的意思是步行的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是簡(jiǎn)單。因此選C. The advantage of walking is its simplicity.

20. Paragraph ?:

【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)第5段原文“But the hardest part for us is getting started.”對(duì)我們來說最困難的部分是開始。選項(xiàng)A的意思是走路的關(guān)鍵是開始，因此選A. The key to walking is getting started.

Task 2

A. we divide a 30-minute walk into 3 parts

B. our inactiveness

C. we may like to try a longer one

D. big cities in America

E. a daily 30-minute quick walk

F. a face-to-face talk

21. Reports say that the walkers are mostly from _________.

【答案】D

【解析】題目的意思是報(bào)道稱這些步行者多數(shù)來自哪里，根據(jù)第1段原文“But most of the walkers are found in big cities like New York”可知，更多的步行者是來自于大城市，比如紐約。因此選D. big cities in America。

22. Many diseases are largely caused by _________.

【答案】B

【解析】題目的意思是很多疾病很大程度上是由什么引起的。根據(jù)原文“People rely on modern conveniences and become lazy. The inactive lifestyle has a negative aspect”人們依賴現(xiàn)代的便利設(shè)施而變得懶惰。不活躍的生活方式使人們更有可能處于不健康的狀態(tài)。因此選B. our inactiveness我們本身。

23. We can keep healthy by taking _________.

【答案】E

【解析】題干的意思是我們通過什么方式保持健康。根據(jù)原文“Just 30 minutes of regular quick walking can help lose weight.”可知，只要有30分鐘有規(guī)律地快走就可以幫助減輕體重。因此選E. a daily 30-minute quick walk。

24. We can take a quick walk downstairs for _________.

【答案】F

【解析】題干的意思是我們可以下樓快走是為了什么。根據(jù)原文“It may be walking downstairs for a direct talk rather than sending an email”可知，下樓快走進(jìn)行交談來代替發(fā)郵件。因此選F. a face-to-face talk，面對(duì)面交談。

25. When feeling good after a 10-minute walk, _________.

【答案】C

【解析】題干的意思是當(dāng)我們走10分鐘感覺很好時(shí)，怎么樣。根據(jù)原文“When people get to a comfort level of walking for 10 minutes, they might think about trying 11 minutes.”可知，當(dāng)人們走10分鐘感覺很好時(shí)，他們也許會(huì)嘗試走11分鐘。因此選C. we may like to try a longer one我們會(huì)試著走更長的時(shí)間。

第四部分: 填句補(bǔ)文（第26~30題，每題2分，共10分）

下面的短文有5處空白，短文后有6個(gè)句子，其中5個(gè)取自短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌，并將答案選項(xiàng)前的字母填寫在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。

North Africa

Africa is the second largest continent on Earth. It is about 8,000 kilometers long from north to south. It can be divided into three major regions: northern Africa, central Africa, and southern Africa.       26     

Africa is separated from Europe by the Mediterranean Sea (地中海). It is connected to Asia in the east. For this reason, it has been easy for people from Europe, Asia and other areas to come to North Africa.   27  

Most of North Africa is covered by the Sahara Desert.   28  There is little rainfall here. The few people who live in the desert live in oases (綠洲). The valley of the Nile River forms one of the oases that stretch across the desert in the east.

Many North African nations have a very important resource. They have large deposits of petroleum.   29   In return, these nations receive a lot of money. They are spending some of this money to make life better for their people.

Egypt is an important nation in North Africa.  30   It has served as a bridge between Africa and Asia. People from many nations have passed through Egypt. Today, it controls the Suez Canal. The canal connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea. It is important for ships traveling between nations in Europe and Asia.

A. It has always been a great barrier to people traveling south.

B. This oil is shipped to many parts of the world.

C. Each region has its special geography and history.

D. Asia is much larger than Europe.

E. All these people have left their influence there.

F. About 40 million people live there today.

26.【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)原文第1段最后一句“It can be divided into three major regions: northern Africa, central Africa, and southern Africa”非洲可以分為三個(gè)主要地區(qū): 北非、中非和南部非洲?？芍?，接下來作者要表達(dá)的是每個(gè)地區(qū)都有其獨(dú)特的地理和歷史。因此選C. Each region has its special geography and history.

27.【答案】E

【解析】根據(jù)原文第2段最后一句“it has been easy for people from Europe, Asia and other areas to come to North Africa”歐洲、亞洲和其他地區(qū)的人很容易來到北非。則可知，接下來作者要表達(dá)的是這些人都在那里留下了他們的影響力。因此選E. All these people have left their influence there.

28.【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)原文“空28題”的前一句“Most of North Africa is covered by the Sahara Desert”北非的大部分地區(qū)被撒哈拉沙漠覆蓋，和后一句“There is little rainfall here”這里雨量很少，可推測(cè)出該填空作者想表達(dá)的應(yīng)是這一直是人們南下的一大障礙。因此選A. It has always been a great barrier to people traveling south.

29.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)原文“空29題”的前一句“They have large deposits of petroleum.”他們有大量的石油儲(chǔ)藏，和后一句“In return, these nations receive a lot of money”作為回報(bào)，這些國家得到了大量的資金。可推測(cè)該填空作者想表達(dá)的應(yīng)是這些石油被運(yùn)往世界許多地方。因此選B. This oil is shipped to many parts of the world.

30.【答案】F

【解析】根據(jù)原文“空30題”的前一句“Egypt is an important nation in North Africa”埃及是北非的一個(gè)重要國家，和后一句“It has served as a bridge between Africa and Asia”它是非洲和亞洲之間的橋梁，可推測(cè)該填空作者想表達(dá)的是現(xiàn)在大約有4000萬人生活在那里，因此選F. About 40 million people live there today。

 

第五部分: 填詞補(bǔ)文（第31~40題，每題1.5分，共15分）

下面的短文有10處空白，短文后列出12個(gè)詞，其中10個(gè)取自短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌，并將答案選項(xiàng)前的字母填寫在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。

 

Learning from Mistakes

Lots of people don't dare to make mistakes. They fear that they will be blamed by others or lose their money and  31  。 Therefore, they are under a lot of stress. But risks are unavoidable and they do  32  the way towards success. Have you ever heard of someone who achieves success without making any mistakes?

So it is  33   that making mistakes in your effort to realize your  34   is considered a must. You shouldn't worry about making mistakes as you may get a lot of   35   from them. By making mistakes you can    36   between the correct and the   37   things you did. Anthony D' Angelo said,“In order to succeed you must fail, so that you know what to do the next time."  Robert Stevenson even went to the   38   as to say,“Our business in life is not to succeed, but to continue to   39   in good spirits."  You needn't worry about anything as long as you keep on going by   40     learning from your mistakes and trying even harder.

A. extreme                                       

B. discover                                 

C. Distinguish                               

D. Advantages                               

E. fail 

F. belongings

G. recently

H. natural 

I. pave

J. incorrect

K. wisely

L. dreams

31.【答案】F

【解析】根據(jù)31填空前面的原文理解，許多人是不敢犯錯(cuò)，他們怕被別人指責(zé)或失去他們的金錢和財(cái)產(chǎn)，因此選F. belongings。

32.【答案】I

【解析】根據(jù)原文“they do  32 the way towards success”，為成功鋪平了道路，因此選I. pave。

33.【答案】H

【解析】根據(jù)原文“So it is  33 that making mistakes  ”犯錯(cuò)誤是很自然的，因此選H. natural。

34.【答案】L

【解析】根據(jù)原文“realize your  34 is considered a must.”實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想被認(rèn)為是必須的，因此選L. dreams。

35.【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)原文“You shouldn't worry about making mistakes as you may get a lot of  35  from them”你不應(yīng)該擔(dān)心犯錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)槟憧梢詮闹袑W(xué)到很多的東西。因此選B. discover。

36.【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)原文“By making mistakes you can   36   between the correct and the 37  things you did”通過犯錯(cuò)誤，你可以區(qū)分你所做的正確和不正確的事情。因此選C. Distinguish。

37.【答案】J

【解析】根據(jù)原文“By making mistakes you can  36  between the correct and the  37  things you did”通過犯錯(cuò)誤，你可以區(qū)分你所做的正確和不正確的事情。因此選J. incorrect。

38.【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)原文“Robert Stevenson even went to the  38  as to say”羅伯特·史蒂文森甚至極端地說，因此選A. extreme。

39.【答案】E

【解析】根據(jù)原文“ to continue to 39 in good spirits”繼續(xù)以良好的精神面對(duì)失敗。因此選E. fail。

40.【答案】K

【解析】根據(jù)原文“You needn't worry about anything as long as you keep on going by  40  learning from your mistakes and trying even harder”只要你能明智地從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)并更加努力地繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，你就什么都不必?fù)?dān)心?！発eep on going by wisely”是保持明智地前行。因此選K. wisely。

第六部分: 完形補(bǔ)文（第41~50題，每題1.5分，共15分）

下面的短文有10處空白，每處空白括號(hào)內(nèi)有1個(gè)詞，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其正確的形式填入文中，以恢復(fù)文章原貌，并將答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。

Interlaken, Switzerland

The sound of cow bells ringing across Interlaken's grassland is comforting  (comfort). Climbing up the nearby mountains is also  41  (enjoy). So is skiing down them. The town of Interlaken is  42   (locate) in a beautiful setting between two lakes. It is also close to the   43  (mountain) villages. The outdoor possibilities are   44   (end) around Interlaken in summer and winter. They range from sailing, skiing, to climbing or just   45   (relax) in a pool. People can enjoy boating in the summer. They can also take   46   (please) in skiing in the winter. This place is a perfect choice for people if they like ice climbing or  47   (roll) down a hill inside a ball. It meets  48 (near)everyone's needs.

Foreigners are not alowed to buy  49   (house) in Interlaken. But they can buy one in nearby villages. Many  50   (retire) people consider Interlaken a great place to settle around.

41.【答案】enjoyable

【解析】原文中“Climbing up the nearby mountains is also  41  (enjoy)”爬上附近的山也是一種享受。enjoy是動(dòng)詞，在這里有了系動(dòng)詞“is”,因此要填形容詞，即enjoyable。

42.【答案】located

【解析】原文“The town of Interlaken is  42   (locate) in a beautiful setting between two lakes.”這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)坐落在兩個(gè)湖之間。Be located in 指的是位于什么地方或坐落在什么地方。因此填located。

43.【答案】mountainous

【解析】原文“It is also close to the   43  (mountain) villages.”它也靠近山村。這里的山用復(fù)數(shù)形式。即mountainous。

44.【答案】endless

【解析】原文“The outdoor possibilities are   44   (end)”戶外活動(dòng)是不斷的。這里有系動(dòng)詞“are”,應(yīng)填形容詞，根據(jù)題意是無窮無盡的，不斷的，因此應(yīng)填endless。

45.【答案】relaxed

【解析】原文“just   45   (relax) in a pool.”僅僅只是在游泳池里放松, 應(yīng)填形容詞relaxed，而relaxing是令人放松的意思，根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)填relaxed。

46.【答案】pleasure

【解析】原文“They can also take   46   (please) in skiing”他們可以在滑雪中得到樂趣。“take pleasure”得到樂趣，該短語是固定搭配。應(yīng)填pleasure。

47.【答案】rolling

【解析】原文“if they like ice climbing or  47   (roll) down a hill”如果他們喜歡滑冰或從山上滾下來，這里的rolling 要和前面的climbing詞性保持一致。應(yīng)填rolling。

48.【答案】nearly

【解析】原文“It meets  48 (near)everyone's needs.”它幾乎滿足了所有人的需求。這里的“meets”是動(dòng)詞，因此應(yīng)填nearby。

49.【答案】houses

【解析】原文“Foreigners are not alowed to buy  49   (house) in Interlaken”外國人是不允許在這里買房子的。這里的房子要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，應(yīng)填houses。

50.【答案】retired

【解析】原文“Many  50   (retire) people consider Interlaken a great place to settle around”許多退休的人認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)定居的好地方。這里的填空應(yīng)用形容詞形式，表示退休的。即應(yīng)填retired。

第七部分: 短文寫作(第51題，30分)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100詞左右的英文寫作任務(wù)。將你的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。

51.某英語學(xué)習(xí)報(bào)征集一篇題為“My Favorite Chinese Festival"的稿件。請(qǐng)就此題目寫一篇英文短文應(yīng)征，內(nèi)容包括:

●你最喜愛的中國節(jié)日是什么

●你為什么喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日

 

【參考答案】

My Favorite Chinese Festival

   I am writing about Chinese New Year's Day. It is the beginning of a year. There are different ways to celebrate, such as singing and dancing. When it comes to different ways to celebrate, the majority of people believe that they have their own benefits.

   Faced with different ways to celebrate, different people have different choices. On the one hand, some people like singing because it is more meaningful. On the other hand, other people prefer dancing because it is more enjoyable. Everyone can choose what he likes.

   As far as I am concerned, I like singing because it is more meaningful. I hope you canenjoy it, as it is indeed good for us.